Un análisis de componentes aleatorios controlados de un programa de medicina de rehabilitación conductual para el dolor espinal crónico: son los efectos dependen del sexo?

Categoría Estudio primario
RevistaPain
Año 2001
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Compared the outcome of a behavioral medicine (BM) rehabilitation program with its 2 main components, physical therapy (PT) and cognitive–behavioral therapy (CBT). 214 employees (mean age 43.3 yrs) on sick leave and experiencing long-term, non-specific spinal pain completed interventions using part-time CBT, part-time PT, or full-time BM. Booster sessions were conducted periodically. Ss completed questionnaires pre- and posttreatment, and at 6- and 18-mo follow-ups. Sick leave, early retirement, and health-related quality of life were measured. Results show significantly less chance of being granted full-time early retirement for PT and CBT females compared to untreated controls during the 18-mo follow-up period. However, the total absence from work in days over that period was not significantly different in treatment Ss compared to controls. Female CBT and BM Ss reported a significantly better health-related quality of life than did controls at 18-mo follow-up. No significant differences for males were found. It is concluded that there are gender differences in treatment outcome and that the full-time BM program was no more effective than the part-time PT and CBT programs. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved)
Epistemonikos ID: 1af525792336b574dcecb56eaae60d33b8965dff
First added on: Jun 08, 2011