A randomized trial comparing ticlopidine hydrochloride with aspirin for the prevention of stroke in high-risk patients. Ticlopidine Aspirin Stroke Study Group.

Machine translation Machine translation
类别 Primary study
期刊The New England journal of medicine
Year 1989
Loading references information
我们报告的结果,噻氯匹定,阿司匹林中风的研究,在56北美中心的双盲试验,盐酸噻氯匹定(每日500毫克)阿司匹林(每天1300毫克),中风或死亡的风险相比。3069与近期短暂或轻度持续性局灶性脑或视网膜缺血患者被随机分配到药物。后续历时两年至六年。三年任何原因引起的非致命性中风或死亡的事件发生率为17%噻氯匹定和阿司匹林的19% - 12%的风险减少与噻氯匹定(95%置信区间,-2%至26%)(p = 0.048累计Kaplan-Meier法估计)。在三年的致命和非致命性中风的发生率分别为10%噻氯匹定和阿司匹林的13% - 21%的风险降低(95%置信区间,4%至38%噻氯匹定(p = 0.024累计的Kaplan-Meier估计) )。噻氯匹定是比阿司匹林在男女双方更有效。阿司匹林的副作用包括腹泻(10%),皮疹(5.5%),消化性溃疡(3%)(2%),胃炎,消化道出血(1%)。与噻氯匹定,腹泻(20%),皮疹(14%),严重,而且是可逆的中性粒细胞减少(小于1%)被注意到。在总胆固醇水平平均增长9%,与噻氯匹定和阿司匹林(小于0.01)的2%。高密度脂蛋白和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇的比值在两治疗组相似。我们得出结论,噻氯匹定是比阿司匹林在预防中风在这个人口较为有效,但副作用的风险更大。
Epistemonikos ID: 6d5ba5c2eec1c0d594eec1579d9e69d58031caf4
First added on: May 05, 2012
Warning
This is a machine translation from an article in Epistemonikos.

Machine translations cannot be considered reliable in order to make health decisions.

See an official translation in the following languages: English

If you prefer to see the machine translation we assume you accept our terms of use