Effects of maternal docosahexaenoic acid intake on visual function and neurodevelopment in breastfed term infants.

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类别 Primary study
期刊The American journal of clinical nutrition
Year 2005

此文章收錄於 3 Systematic reviews Systematic reviews (3 references)

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背景:正常的大脑和视力发育的需要外源被认为是二十二碳六烯酸(DHA,22:6的N - 3)的摄入量,但数量需要的是有争议的。由于哺乳的母亲与DHA增加了他们的婴儿补充血浆脂质DHA的含量,我们推测,它可能还可以提高婴儿脑部或者视觉功能。目标:目标是确定的DHA对神经发育母乳喂养的地位和在接受婴儿视功能的母亲补充作用。设计:哺乳期妇女或者收到胶囊含高DHA的海藻油(约200毫克DHA / d)或蔬菜油4月交货后(无DHA)的。结果变量包括产妇血浆磷脂脂质4月和牛奶产后,血浆磷脂和婴幼儿的视觉功能在4月和8岁的脂肪酸模式,并在婴儿神经发育指标12和30月脂肪酸模式年龄。结果:牛奶和婴儿血浆磷脂脂质DHA含量的补充和对照组分别约为75%及约35%以上,分别在4月产后。然而,无论是在12个月的年龄,也不是视觉功能在4月或8岁组之间差异显着婴儿的神经发育指标。与此相反,贝利运动发育指数,而不是心理发展指数,该补充组升高(P <0.01)在30岁的莫。结论:哺乳期间补充DHA的补充和运动发育指数高贝利在30岁,但在没有其他优势,结果导致钼母亲的幼儿血浆磷脂DHA含量AT或在此之前的时代。
Epistemonikos ID: 6179c8916d71f5c32b69f6e37587346dffefdef3
First added on: Jun 08, 2011
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