Antibiotics to prevent complications following dental implant treatment.

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类别 Primary study
期刊Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Year 2003

This article is not included in any systematic review

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背景:进行荟萃分析以确定类固醇作为流行性视网膜脱离(RRD)手术后的辅助物的有效性。方法:包括或不伴增殖性玻璃体视网膜病变(RRR)的RRD患者。治疗组包括使用类固醇作为辅助剂的患者和使用安慰剂的对照组。仅包括随机对照试验。我们搜索了主要的电子数据库,并将研究发表到2014年7月。在三项试验中评估了PVR优势比,视力,视网膜复位率和并发症。结果:荟萃分析中纳入了3项随机对照试验。术后PVR发生率差异无统计学意义(异质性I(2)= 48%,P = 0.14)。然而,当PVR C级研究被排除时,治疗组(I(2)= 0%,P <0.0001),术后PVR发生率低于对照组。治疗组与对照组术后视力差异无统计学意义(优势比-0.18; 95%置信区间-0.38,0.02; P = 0.08)。两组患者的原发/最终视网膜复位和再次手术率相似。术后眼压无明显差异。结论:系统评价表明,RRD手术后,类固醇可明显降低术后PVR等级B或以下发生率。
Epistemonikos ID: fbf5c461cf250f5f0bbb8918d47f4ee0e910e97f
First added on: Jan 08, 2015
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